HanziGuru.别 · bié
别
bié[bie2]Tone 2

to leave, other, don't

HSK 1
Multiple Readings (多音字):
Guru Deep Dive

English · to leave, other, don't

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Topology:Left-right
Strokes:7
Writing Balance Rule: The left side (口 and 刂 or alternative components) is narrow and compact, while the right side takes up more width. Keep the vertical knife component balanced and straight down on the right.
Simplification Logic: Simplified from 別 by streamlining the right-hand structure.

to leave or part from someone

other or differentdo not (imperative negative command)to pin or fasten with a clipto differentiate or distinguish
Verb / Adverb / SuffixNeutral / Versatile#emotions#actions#negation#relationships
Sample Usage
  • 我们别走了。
    wǒ men bié zǒu le.
    Let's not leave.
  • 祝你一路平安,别忘了给我写信。
    zhù nǐ yí lù píng ān, bié wàng le gěi wǒ xiě xìn.
    Wish you a safe journey, don't forget to write to me.
/[pjɛ³⁵]/Tone: 35
别
biébie2
++
´(35)
=bié
Initial Consonant
b
Type: Unaspirated Bilabial
Sounds like: b sound as in boy
Unaspirated
Airflow Tactile Test: No burst of air. A tissue in front of lips should stay still.
Tongue & Mouth Position: Lips pressed together firmly, then released while vocal cords vibrate.
Final Rhyme
ie
Vowel Group: -e vowel group
Sounds like: -ie rhymes with yeh
Mouth Shape Guide: Pronounce as standalone vowel 'yeh'.
Common Learner Trap: Keep vowel quality steady across all 4 tone contours.
Tone
T2 (35)
2nd Tone (Mid-Rising)
Tone Pitch & Cadence: Tone 2 rises from middle pitch to high pitch, exactly like asking 'Huh?' or 'What?' in English conversation.
👂
Listening trap: Often confused with Tone 4 variant or mistaken for b-i-n-g sounds if spoken too quickly.
👋
Physical Tone Gesture: A rising hand gesture starting from your chest and moving upward and outward, matching a question's intonation ('What?').

Topology: Left-right · Strokes: 7 strokes

Writing Balance Rule: The left side (口 and 刂 or alternative components) is narrow and compact, while the right side takes up more width. Keep the vertical knife component balanced and straight down on the right.

Simplification Logic: Simplified from 別 by streamlining the right-hand structure.

Radical 刂 · Knife Radical (knife or cutting tool)

Semantic Clue (形旁): 刂 (indicates cutting or separating)

Composed of a bone/tooth-like left element combined with a knife (刂) on the right, symbolizing cutting apart or separating from one another.

  • 冎 phonetic and conceptual base
  • 刂 knife, indicating separation
Liushu category: Phono-semantic (形声)

Origin: Originally depicted a knife cutting bone apart, representing the core concept of division, parting ways, and distinguishing differences.

Semantic Evolution: Shifted from physical cutting and parting to abstract separation (leaving people), distinguishing differences, and eventually developed grammar particle uses like 'do not'.

  • The knife component (刂) is the primary key to understanding the ancient meaning of cutting or dividing.
🇯🇵
Kanji (Japanese)
On: ベツ / Kun: わか.れる
🇰🇷
Hanja (Korean)
별
Vivid Mnemonic Story

To say goodbye (bié) and leave someone, you take a sharp knife (刂) to cut the ties that bind you, making sure you don't look back at the other person.

Phonetic Family (形声字家族)
别
biéto leave / otherBase character
列
lièarray / rowUses same right-side knife, but left side represents bones or rows.
Lookalikes & Traps (形近字)
到(dào)
到 means to arrive, whereas 别 means to leave or part. Opposite directions!
Active Recall Challenge
快要上课了,我们[___]迟到。
Clue: bié
Common Learner Pitfall

Confusing the imperative '别' (don't) with '不' (no/not). Remember 别 is specifically used for giving urgent negative commands ('Don't do that!').

Memory Prompts
Recognition: What does the character 别 mean when used as an adverb in commands?
Production: How do you write the character for 'to leave' or 'don't' with 7 strokes?

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别biéto leave, other, don't
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