HanziGuru.場 · cháng
場
cháng[chang2]Tone 2

field, place, stage

HSK 1
Multiple Readings (多音字):
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English · field, place, stage

Cached lesson
1 / 1
Topology:Left-right
Strokes:7
Writing Balance Rule: The left radical (土) should be compact and slightly narrower, leaving ample space for the right phonetic component (昜) to expand gracefully.
Simplification Logic: The traditional form 場 uses the complex phonetic component 昜, which is retained in the simplified form 场.

place or field for a particular activity

threshing floorclassifier for sports, matches, or occurrences
noun / classifierNeutral#locations#events#sports
Sample Usage
  • 操场
    cāochǎng
    sports ground, playground
  • 一场雨
    yī cháng yǔ
    a spell of rain
/[t͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵]/Tone: 35
場
chángchang2
++
´(35)
=cháng
Initial Consonant
ch
Type: Aspirated Retroflex
Sounds like: ch retroflex sound
AspiratedRetroflex
Airflow Tactile Test: Both curled tongue AND explosive puff of air! Tissue MUST fly.
Tongue & Mouth Position: Tongue tip curled back near hard palate
Final Rhyme
ang
Vowel Group: -a vowel group
Sounds like: -ang rhymes with 'ahng'
Mouth Shape Guide: Pronounce as standalone vowel 'ahng'.
Common Learner Trap: Keep vowel quality steady across all 4 tone contours.
Tone
T2 (35)
2nd Tone (Mid-Rising)
Tone Pitch & Cadence: Tone 2 rises from middle to high pitch, exactly like asking a question in English such as 'What?' or 'Really?'
👂
Listening trap: Confusing the retroflex initial 'ch-' with the alveolar affricate 'c-' (ts-). Ensure your tongue curls back.
👋
Physical Tone Gesture: A rising hand sweep starting mid-chest and moving up to the ear, matching the upward pitch contour of Tone 2.

Topology: Left-right · Strokes: 7 strokes

Writing Balance Rule: The left radical (土) should be compact and slightly narrower, leaving ample space for the right phonetic component (昜) to expand gracefully.

Simplification Logic: The traditional form 場 uses the complex phonetic component 昜, which is retained in the simplified form 场.

Radical 土 · Earth Radical (earth, ground, soil)

Semantic Clue (形旁): 土 (Indicates ground or land)

Phonetic Clue (声旁): 昜 (original sound: yáng / cháng)

Earth (土) combined with bright/shining sunlight (昜) creates an open, sunlit flat ground or field (场).

  • 土 earth or ground
  • 昜 phonetic clue providing the sound
Liushu category: Phono-semantic (形声)

Origin: Originally referred to a cleared plot of earth used for threshing grain under the sun, combining earth (土) with a sun/light element (昜).

Semantic Evolution: Expanded from a literal farming threshing floor to mean any designated open space, sports venue, or event stage.

  • Ancient farming communities relied heavily on flat earth areas to dry and thresh harvested crops.
Vivid Mnemonic Story

Out on the open earth (土), the sun shines brightly over the sports field (场) where everyone gathers for the match.

Phonetic Family (形声字家族)
汤
tāngsoupReplaced earth (土) with water (氵) because soup is liquid.
扬
yángto raise, scatterReplaced earth (土) with hand (扌) for action.
Lookalikes & Traps (形近字)
厂(chǎng)
厂 means factory and lacks the internal sun/light and earth radical structure of 场.
Active Recall Challenge
孩子們在學校的操[___]上踢足球。
Clue: chǎng
Common Learner Pitfall

Forgetting to curl the tongue for the retroflex initial 'ch-', mispronouncing it as 'c' (ts).

Memory Prompts
Recognition: What does 场 mean when used as a classifier in phrases like 一场雨?
Production: How do you write the character for 'field' or 'place' that contains the earth radical (土)?

Watch authentic native speakers pronounce and explain this word in real-world YouTube videos.

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場chángfield, place, stage
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