HanziGuru.络 · lào
络
lào[lao4]Tone 4

small net

HSK 4
Multiple Readings (多音字):
Guru Deep Dive

English · small net

Cached lesson
1 / 1
Topology:Left-right
Strokes:9
Writing Balance Rule: The left radical (纟) must be compressed slightly to the left, leaving ample horizontal breathing room for the complex right component (各). Keep the central vertical axis balanced.
Simplification Logic: The traditional radical 糹 (silk) is simplified into 纟, reducing stroke complexity and keeping the left-side structural footprint compact.

small net, network, tie

webwrap aroundconnect
Noun / VerbNeutralBound morpheme#objects#technology#abstract concepts
Sample Usage
  • 网络
    wǎng luò
    network, internet
  • 联络
    lián luò
    to contact, get in touch
/[lɑʊ̯⁵¹]/Tone: 51
络
làolao4
++
`(51)
=lào
Initial Consonant
l
Type: Alveolar Lateral
Sounds like: l sound as in 'lamp'
Unaspirated
Airflow Tactile Test: Air flows freely around both sides of tongue.
Tongue & Mouth Position: Tongue tip touches the alveolar ridge, sides of tongue relaxed to let air flow laterally.
Final Rhyme
ao
Vowel Group: -a vowel group
Sounds like: ao rhymes with 'ow' in 'cow'
Mouth Shape Guide: Pronounce as standalone vowel 'ow'.
Common Learner Trap: Keep vowel quality steady across all 4 tone contours.
Tone
T4 (51)
4th Tone (High-Falling)
Tone Pitch & Cadence: Tone 4 starts high and drops sharply to the bottom, identical to a sharp command like 'No!' or 'Stop!' in English.
Sandhi: When followed by another Tone 4, the tone dip becomes shorter and sharper before dropping.
👂
Listening trap: Often confused with Tone 3 (lǎo) or Tone 1 (lāo) by beginners who fail to apply the abrupt downward cut of Tone 4.
👋
Physical Tone Gesture: A sharp, decisive karate chop downwards from head height to chest level, matching Tone 4's sudden falling pitch contour.

Topology: Left-right · Strokes: 9 strokes

Writing Balance Rule: The left radical (纟) must be compressed slightly to the left, leaving ample horizontal breathing room for the complex right component (各). Keep the central vertical axis balanced.

Simplification Logic: The traditional radical 糹 (silk) is simplified into 纟, reducing stroke complexity and keeping the left-side structural footprint compact.

Radical 纟 · Silk Radical (silk thread, cord, or network)

Semantic Clue (形旁): 纟 (Indicates silk threads, mesh, or connected strings)

Phonetic Clue (声旁): 各 (original sound: ge / lao)

Silk threads (纟) are woven in each and every direction (各) to create a web or net.

  • 纟 Silk thread / net component
  • 各 Each / phonetic component
Liushu category: Phono-semantic (形声)

Origin: Combined from the silk radical (纟) denoting threads or rope mesh, and (各) providing both phonetic and conceptual hints of individual items caught or organized in a grid.

Semantic Evolution: Originally referred to silk fishing nets or cords; over time, extended to mean any web, network, connection, or structured system.

  • Ancient texts used it interchangeably with similar cordage and binding terms.
  • Modern usage heavily heavily features it in computing and telecommunications (e.g., 网络).
🇯🇵
Kanji (Japanese)
On: ラク / Kun: 絡.む, 絡.まる
🇰🇷
Hanja (Korean)
락
Vivid Mnemonic Story

You use SILK THREADS (纟) to tie EACH (各) of your friends into a giant social media NETWORK.

Phonetic Family (形声字家族)
格
géstandard, squareReplaces silk radical with tree/wood (木), meaning wooden frame or standard.
路
lùroad, pathReplaces silk radical with foot (足), meaning a pathway where feet travel.
Lookalikes & Traps (形近字)
路(lù)
路 has the foot radical (足) for walking on a road, whereas 络 has the silk radical (纟) for a network of threads.
Active Recall Challenge
现代社会离不开互联网[___]。
Clue: wǎng luò
Common Learner Pitfall

Confusing the left silk radical (纟) with other narrow radicals like 氵(water) or 亻(person), leading to incorrect character construction.

Memory Prompts
Recognition: What is the meaning and pronunciation of 络 when seen in compounds like 网络?
Production: How do you write the character for 'small net / network' (lào) using the silk radical?

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络làosmall net
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