HanziGuru.麃 · biāo
麃
biāo[biao1]Tone 1

to weed

Multiple Readings (多音字):
Guru Deep Dive

English · to weed

Cached lesson
1 / 1
Topology:Top-bottom
Strokes:15
Writing Balance Rule: The upper part (鹿) must be proportioned compactly so it does not crush the lower part (炎), maintaining vertical balance.

to weed

rapid or flying appearancesurname
VerbLiteraryBound morpheme#agriculture#action#botany
Sample Usage
  • 田父将麃
    tián fù jiāng biāo
    The farmer is about to weed the fields.
  • 麃麃
    biāo biāo
    Looking swift and imposing (classical).
/[pjɑʊ̯˥˥]/Tone: 55
麃
biāobiao1
++
¯(55)
=biāo
Build the syllable
Step-by-step blending
biao
Tone mark placement: Tone mark sits on "a" per main-vowel priority (a > e > o; in -iu/-ui the mark takes the second vowel).
Initial Consonant
b
Type: Unaspirated Bilabial
Sounds like: b as in boy
Unaspirated
Airflow Tactile Test: No burst of air. A tissue in front of lips should stay still.
Tongue & Mouth Position: Lips pressed together firmly, then released cleanly without a burst of breath.
Final Rhyme
iao
Vowel Group: -a vowel group
Sounds like: rhymes with meow
Mouth Shape Guide: Pronounce as standalone vowel 'yow'.
Common Learner Trap: Keep vowel quality steady across all 4 tone contours.
Tone
T1 (55)
1st Tone (High-Flat)
Tone Pitch & Cadence: Maintains an even, high pitch just like singing a single sustained musical note at the top of your comfortable speaking range.
👂
Listening trap: Confusing the high flat tone 1 (biāo) with the rising tone 2 (biáo) or dipping tone 3 (biǎo).
👋
Physical Tone Gesture: A high, flat horizon line drawn in the air at eye level, matching the steady 55 pitch of Tone 1.

Topology: Top-bottom · Strokes: 15 strokes

Writing Balance Rule: The upper part (鹿) must be proportioned compactly so it does not crush the lower part (炎), maintaining vertical balance.

Radical 鹿 · Deer Radical (deer)

Semantic Clue (形旁): 鹿 (indicates an animal or wild, rustic setting associated with fields and nature)

Phonetic Clue (声旁): 炎 (original sound: biāo / yán)

A deer (鹿) standing amid blazing fires (炎) or intense field heat, signifying the clearing or burning away of wild weeds.

  • 鹿 Deer radical / top element
  • 炎 Twin fires / bottom element
Liushu category: Phono-semantic (形声)

Origin: Combined from 鹿 (deer) and 炎 (blazing flames), originally depicting swift movement or agricultural clearing practices involving fire and wild terrain.

Semantic Evolution: Shifted from descriptions of fiery speed or deer movement to specific agricultural actions like weeding fields.

  • Rarely used in modern everyday Mandarin, appearing mostly in classical texts, botanical glosses, or specific surnames.
Vivid Mnemonic Story

A magnificent deer (鹿) leaps through twin campfires (炎) in the meadow, kicking up dust and rushing to weed (biāo) the overgrown garden.

Phonetic Family (形声字家族)
藨
biāoused in 藨草[biao1 cao3]+ 艹 (plants)
Lookalikes & Traps (形近字)
彪(biāo)
彪 has the three-stroke beard/stripe radical (彡) on the right/bottom, while 麃 has twin fires (炎).
Active Recall Challenge
古代农夫在田间辛苦地[___]杂草。
Clue: biāo
Common Learner Pitfall

Confusing 麃 (biāo) with its visual lookalike 彪 (biāo) due to sharing the same pronunciation.

Memory Prompts
Recognition: What does the rare character 麃 mean, and what are its constituent parts?
Production: How do you write the literary character for 'to weed' (biāo) composed of a deer and fires?

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麃biāoto weed
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