HanziGuru.鹅 · é
鹅
é[e2]Tone 2

goose

HSK 7
Multiple Readings (多音字):
Guru Deep Dive

English · goose

Cached lesson
1 / 1
Topology:Left-right
Strokes:12
Writing Balance Rule: Keep the left component (我) slightly narrower and taller, allowing the right component (鸟) to balance with its sweeping horizontal strokes and closing hook.
Simplification Logic: Simplified from 鵝 by replacing the complex traditional bird component with the simplified standard bird radical (鸟).

goose

domesticated waterfowl known for loud honking
NounNeutral#animals#birds#nature
Sample Usage
  • 湖面上有一只白鹅。
    Hú miàn shàng yǒu yī zhǐ bái é.
    There is a white goose on the lake surface.
  • 他养了几只鹅。
    Tā yǎng le jǐ zhī é.
    He raised a few geese.
/[ɤ³⁵]/Tone: 35
鹅
ée2
Vowel start++
´(35)
=é
Build the syllable
Step-by-step blending
e
Tone mark placement: Tone mark sits on "e" per main-vowel priority (a > e > o; in -iu/-ui the mark takes the second vowel).
Initial Consonant
Vowel start
Type: Vowel start
Sounds like: Vowel start
Unaspirated
Airflow Tactile Test: Starts directly on the vowel sound without consonant obstruction.
Tongue & Mouth Position: Tongue stays flat and low in the bottom of the mouth cavity.
Final Rhyme
e
Vowel Group: -e vowel group
Sounds like: rhymes with the 'u' in 'hut' or 'schwa' sound
Mouth Shape Guide: Pronounce as standalone vowel 'uh'.
Common Learner Trap: Keep vowel quality steady across all 4 tone contours.
Tone
T2 (35)
2nd Tone (Mid-Rising)
Tone Pitch & Cadence: Tone 2 starts at mid pitch and rises sharply upward like a question mark.
👂
Listening trap: Confusing the rising Tone 2 (é) with Tone 1 (ē) or Tone 4 (è), altering the meaning entirely.
👋
Physical Tone Gesture: A rising hand gesture moving upward from left to right, matching the inquiring intonation of 'What?' in English.

Topology: Left-right · Strokes: 12 strokes

Writing Balance Rule: Keep the left component (我) slightly narrower and taller, allowing the right component (鸟) to balance with its sweeping horizontal strokes and closing hook.

Simplification Logic: Simplified from 鵝 by replacing the complex traditional bird component with the simplified standard bird radical (鸟).

Radical 鸟 · Bird Radical (Birds, winged animals)

Semantic Clue (形旁): 鸟 (Indicates that this character belongs to the category of birds.)

Phonetic Clue (声旁): 我 (original sound: wo / e (phonetic phonetic loan clue for pronunciation similarity in Old Chinese/dialects))

Combine the left side (我 - me/my) with the right side (鸟 - bird). Imagine a proud bird declaring 'Me (我), the king of all birds!'

  • 我 Provides phonetic and structural framework
  • 鸟 Semantic indicator showing it is a bird species
Liushu category: Phono-semantic (形声)

Origin: Formed as a phono-semantic compound where 鸟 (bird) provides the semantic category of winged fowl, and 我 provides the sound.

Semantic Evolution: Has consistently denoted the goose across centuries of Chinese script development.

  • Geese have held significant cultural value in Chinese tradition, often symbolizing marital fidelity as they mate for life.
Vivid Mnemonic Story

A majestic GOOSE waddles up to YOU (我) and honks loudly like a proud bird (鸟) making sure everyone notices its elegant neck.

Phonetic Family (形声字家族)
我
wǒI, me, myPhonetic Core (声旁)
俄
éRussia+ 亻 (person)
哦
éto chant / oh! (interjection)+ 口 (mouth)
娥
ébeautiful+ 女 (woman)
Lookalikes & Traps (形近字)
蛾(é)
蛾 has the insect radical (虫) for moth, while 鹅 has the bird radical (鸟) for goose.
Active Recall Challenge
公园的池塘里有很多游来游去的[___]。
Clue: é
Common Learner Pitfall

Confusing the bird radical (鸟) on the right with other similar components or mixing up the tone with Tone 1 or Tone 4.

Memory Prompts
Recognition: What does 鹅 mean and how is it pronounced with tones?
Production: How do you write the character for 'goose' (é) using the 'me' and 'bird' components?

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