HanziGuru.剔 · tī
剔
tī[ti1]Tone 1

to scrape, to pick, to weed out

HSK 7
Guru Deep Dive

English · to scrape, to pick, to weed out

Cached lesson
1 / 1
Topology:Left-right
Strokes:10
Writing Balance Rule: The left radical (刂) is narrow and compressed on the left side, while the right component (易) is wider and balanced, ensuring the character does not lean too far to either side.

to scrape meat from bones

to pick teethto weed out or eliminate the undesirable
VerbNeutral#butchery#grooming#selection
Sample Usage
  • 剔骨肉
    tī gǔ ròu
    meat scraped from bones
  • 剔牙
    tī yá
    to pick one's teeth
/[tʰi˥]/Tone: 55
剔
tīti1
++
¯(55)
=tī
Build the syllable
Step-by-step blending
ti
Tone mark placement: Tone mark sits on "i" per main-vowel priority (a > e > o; in -iu/-ui the mark takes the second vowel).
Initial Consonant
t
Type: Aspirated Alveolar
Sounds like: t sound
Aspirated
Airflow Tactile Test: Explosive puff of breath! Tissue held before mouth MUST flutter.
Tongue & Mouth Position: Tongue tip taps against the alveolar ridge just behind the upper front teeth, then releases a strong burst of air.
Final Rhyme
i
Vowel Group: -i vowel group
Sounds like: ee sound in see
Mouth Shape Guide: Pronounce as standalone vowel 'ee'.
Common Learner Trap: Keep vowel quality steady across all 4 tone contours.
Tone
T1 (55)
1st Tone (High-Flat)
Tone Pitch & Cadence: Tone 1 is a high, steady pitch, identical to singing a high note continuously without changing pitch.
👂
Listening trap: Do not confuse with the 4th tone tì (snot, tear down), which drops sharply in pitch.
👋
Physical Tone Gesture: Keep your hand flat and steady at a high pitch near your forehead, like a high horizontal plateau.

Topology: Left-right · Strokes: 10 strokes

Writing Balance Rule: The left radical (刂) is narrow and compressed on the left side, while the right component (易) is wider and balanced, ensuring the character does not lean too far to either side.

Radical 刂 · Knife Radical (knife, cutting tool, blade)

Semantic Clue (形旁): 刂 (indicates cutting, scraping, or separating action using a blade)

Phonetic Clue (声旁): 易 (original sound: yì / tī)

A sharp knife (刂) is used to carefully extract or change (易) what is embedded, scraping meat off bone or weeding out the bad.

  • 刂 knife/blade (semantic indicator)
  • 易 easy/change (phonetic indicator)
Liushu category: Phono-semantic (形声)

Origin: Combined from the knife radical (刂) representing cutting or scraping, and 易 as the phonetic component which also suggests separating or shifting.

Semantic Evolution: Originally referring to butchery tasks like carving or scraping meat off bones, its meaning expanded to picking teeth and metaphorically weeding out or eliminating bad elements.

  • In traditional Chinese culinary arts, 'tī' is an essential knife technique for preparing boneless cuts of meat.
Vivid Mnemonic Story

Picture a chef holding a sharp knife (刂) making it EASY (易) to scrape every last bit of meat off the bone.

Phonetic Family (形声字家族)
易
yìeasy / changePhonetic Core (声旁)
踢
tīto kick+ 足 (foot)
惕
tìfearful; respectful+ 忄 (heart)
赐
cìconfer, bestow, grant+ 贝 (shell)
Lookalikes & Traps (形近字)
易(yì)
Lacks the vertical knife radical (刂) on the left side.
梯(tī)
Replaces the knife radical with the wood radical (木), meaning ladder.
Active Recall Challenge
吃排骨的时候,他用牙签[___]牙缝里的肉渣。
Clue: tī
Common Learner Pitfall

Confusing it with 梯 (tī - ladder) because they share the same pronunciation, or forgetting the knife radical (刂) on the left.

Memory Prompts
Recognition: When you see the character 剔 with a knife radical and the sound tī, what action does it describe?
Production: How do you write the character meaning 'to scrape meat from bones or pick teeth' (tī)?

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剔tīto scrape, to pick, to weed out
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