HanziGuru.Radicals Explorer
Phonetic Families & Components

Sound Roots & Semantic Radicals Explorer

Decode Chinese characters by their shared sound roots and see how semantic radicals split their meanings across tones.

Popular Roots:
工
Phonetic Root (声旁 / Sound Core)HSK 1

工 (gōng)

work

24
Family Characters
14
HSK Words

Tone Fan-out (工)

How this root's pronunciation drifts across the Mandarin tone spectrum:

5 Active Tones
Tone 1gōng
Tone 2hóng
Tone 3gǒng
Tone 4xiàng
Tone 5

Family Characters (24)

Root: 工
工
gōng
HSK 1
Phonetic Root (声旁 / Sound Core)

work

空
kōng
HSK 2

empty, sky, air

红
hóng
HSK 2

red

经
jīng
HSK 2

classics, scripture, to pass through, warp

轻
qīng
HSK 2

light

江
jiāng
HSK 4

river

项
xiàng
HSK 4

item, back of neck, sum of money

巩
gǒng
HSK 6

to secure, firm, or consolidate

径
jìng
HSK 6

footpath, track, diameter, straight

攻
gōng
HSK 6

to attack

氢
qīng
HSK 6

hydrogen

贡
gòng
HSK 6

to offer tribute

缸
gāng
HSK 7

jar, vat, large container

虹
hóng
HSK 7

rainbow

仝
tóng
Expansion

variant of 同[tong2] (used as a surname and in given names)

巠
jīng
Expansion

underground watercourse; archaic variant of 經|经[jing1]

汞
gǒng
Expansion

mercury (chemistry)

肛
gāng
Expansion

used in 脫疘|脱肛[tuo1 gang1]

舡
gāng
Expansion

boat; ship

豇
jiāng
Expansion

cowpea

邛
qióng
Expansion

mound; place name

工 (gōng) Family — 空, 红, 经, 轻… | HanziGuru